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<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Charles W. &amp; Joseph F. Hodges Account Books</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Ken Fones-Wolf.</author>
<sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries</publisher>
<date encodinganalog="260$c" normal="2003">2003 </date>
<p>University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
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<profiledesc>
<creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded using Perl scripts and edited in XMetal 2.0. Encoded by Eric Cartier.
<date>2003-05-08</date>
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<langusage>Finding aid written in
<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English.</language>
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<date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
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<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
<did id="main">
<origination label="Creator:">
<famname encodinganalog="100 3" source="lcnaf">Charles W. and Joseph F. Hodges</famname>
</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Charles W. &amp; Joseph F. Hodges Account Books</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1862/1865">1862-1865</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="mu" countrycode="us">MS 209</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 volumes, 1 box</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries</corpname>
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<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Brothers Charles W. and Joseph F. Hodges moved from Norton, Mass., to Foxboro, and established a successful retail grocery business just prior to the Civil War that became the basis for other mercantile enterprises.<lb />These two account books appear to be customer ledgers of the grocery firm Hodges and Messinger, which was to become the Union Store of Charles W. and Joseph F. Hodges.</abstract>
<langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
<language langcode="eng">English.</language>
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<bioghist id="bioghist">
<p>Brothers Charles Williams Hodges and Joseph Francis Hodges were are among ten children born to Williams and Avis (Whitmarsh) Hodges of Norton, Mass. Charles, the eldest child, was born on Sept. 12, 1823, and worked as a clerk before establishing himself as a merchant by the mid-1850s. A community minded man, he served on the Norton School Committee in 1848-1850 and was elected to represent his town in the state legislature in 1853.</p>

<p>Relocating to Foxboro in 1857, Charles developed a grocery partnership with a man named Messinger (probably Allen H. Messinger), but achieved wealth as a real estate and insurance agent. Hodges' prowess with money is suggested by his service as town treasurer and a stint as President of the Foxboro Savings Bank beginning in 1880. He continuing in public service, as well, working on the school committee, as town assessor, selectman, and overseer of the poor.</p>

<p>Four years younger than his brother, Joseph was born on Dec. 1, 1827, and worked as a carpenter and builder before joining Charles in the grocery trade, later expanding with him into furniture and carpets. Like his brother, Joseph also achieved a degree of local notice in Foxboro, serving as town treasurer and postmaster before retiring from business affairs and moving to Hyde Park.</p>

<p>Charles died on Mar. 20, 1900, survived by his wife Mary Eliza Nichols (1827-1910) and seven children, with Joseph following in 1901.</p>
</bioghist>



<scopecontent id="scope">
<p>Brothers Charles W. and Joseph F. Hodges moved from Norton, Mass., to Foxboro, and established a successful retail grocery business just prior to the Civil War that became the basis for other mercantile enterprises.<lb />These two account books appear to be customer ledgers of the grocery firm Hodges and Messinger, which was to become the Union Store of Charles W. and Joseph F. Hodges.</p>
</scopecontent>


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<p>The collection is open for research.</p>
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<prefercite id="admin-cite">

<p><emph render="italic">Cite as</emph>: Charles W. &amp; Joseph F. Hodges Account Books (MS 209). Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries. </p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
<p>Acquired from Charles Apfelbaum, 1987.</p>
</acqinfo>

<processinfo><p>Processed by Ken Fones-Wolf, Sept. 1988.</p></processinfo>


<bibliography>
<p>Almon D. Hodges, <title render="italic">Genealogical record of the Hodges family of New England ending December 31, 1894</title>. Boston : Frank H. Hodges, 1896.</p>
</bibliography>

<relatedmaterial type="folksonomy">
<archref>Massachusetts (East)</archref>
<archref>Mercantile</archref>
</relatedmaterial>



<controlaccess id="subj">

<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Hodges, Charles W., 1823-1900</persname>
<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Hodges, Joseph F. (Joseph Francis), 1827-1901</persname>

<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Grocery trade--Massachusetts--Foxboro--19th century</subject>

<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Consumers--Massachusetts--Foxboro--19th century</subject>

<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Foxboro (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th century</geogname>

<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Account books</genreform>
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